General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Peking-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall and communicated with everyone, “We will keep our instructions in mind and tell the stories of heroes well” (picture)
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Tianjin Northern Network News:It’s the Lunar New Year, by the Ziya River. On the morning of February 2, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall. The general secretary emphasized that we must learn from the history of China’s revolutionary war, cherish the hard-won red mountains and rivers, carry forward the revolutionary tradition, enhance the spirit of struggle, and have the courage to overcome various difficulties and obstacles on the way forward.
Soldiers and people are the foundation of victory
On the Victory Square in front of the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall, the Victory Monument stands majestically. The name of the museum inscribed by Marshal Nie Rongzhen shines in the sun. In the middle of the marble steps, the three lines of characters “1948.11.29”, “1949.1.15” and “1949.1.31” respectively represent the time when the Peking-Tianjin Campaign was launched, Tianjin was liberated, and the peaceful liberation of Peiping declared the successful end of the Peking-Tianjin Campaign. The 20-meter-long and 11-meter-high “Fighting Side by Side Large Group Sculptures” creates a grand scene of the People’s Liberation Army overcoming obstacles, marching forward bravely, and winning victory.
On the morning of February 2, the car stopped in front of this large sculpture, and General Secretary Xi Jinping got out of the car. Yao Jianbo, Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall, came forward to welcome him. After learning that he was the commentator of this inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping cordially held his hand. “The General Secretary’s hands are generous and strong, which makes people feel warm.” Yao Jianbo said.
Climb up the stairs and enter the exhibition hall. Large bronze statues of the “Five Secretaries” – Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai and Ren Bishi – striding forward stand in the center of the hall. The huge mural “Victory Symphonic Poem” on the surrounding wall screens reproduces the magnificent picture of the Northeast Field Army and the North China Military Region troops uniting and fighting side by side to win the great victory in the Peking-Tianjin Campaign.
The Battle of Pingjin was the last of the three major battles that determined the fate of China. The victory in the Battle of Peking and Tianjin created conditions for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the headquarters of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army to station in Peiping, which became the foundation stone laying ceremony for the capital of New China.
In the campaign decision-making hall, Yao Jianbo introduced to General Secretary Xi Jinping the strategic situation in North China and the country before the Pingjin Campaign was launched, and the organization and implementation of each stage during the Pingjin Campaign and the significant impact it had on the situation in North China and the country after the Pingjin Campaign ended.
“The last bowl of rice is used to make military rations, the last foot of cloth is used to sew military uniforms, the last old cotton quilt is used to cover the stretcher, and the last flesh and blood is sent to the battlefield.” This is a folk song circulated in the liberated areas at that time. The simple and sincere words express the people’s determination to serve the party and support the front line.
Walking into the front hall of the People’s Branch, precious pictures and historical relics reflect the sincere emotions of the military and civilians.
Yao Jianbo clearly remembers that General Secretary Xi Jinping stopped before he was busy restoring the landscape. He introduced to the General Secretary that this was a moving scene of the people of central Hebei, men, women, old and young, going into battle, every household grinding rice and flour, processing military rations day and night, and rushing to make military shoes. At this time, a wax figure based on the old man Rong Guanxiu caught the attention of General Secretary Xi Jinping. Rong Guanxiu is known as “the mother of the soldiers”. She joined the Communist Party of China in 1938 and served as director of the Village Women’s Rescue Association and director of the Eighth Route Army’s sick and wounded transfer station. She sent her two sons and three grandsons to join the army, and her youngest son died on the Korean battlefield. During the revolutionary war years, Rong Guanxiu cared for his fellow soldiers like a loving mother and saved the lives of several of his fellow soldiers. He was respected and loved by the soldiers.
During the 64-day Battle of Peking and Tianjin, the broad masses of people in Northeast and North China made important contributions to the victory of the battle with huge manpower, material and financial resources. The strong support of the people has effectively guaranteed the needs of the million-strong army.
Not far from the exhibition hall, the seven characters “Soldiers and civilians are the foundation of victory” are particularly eye-catching under the reflection of lights.
Don’t forget where you came from and embark on a new journey
In the Battle of Pingjin, heroic teams emerged one after another, nearly a hundred groups of heroes and models, and more than 200 combat heroes and meritorious officials. The glorious achievements of the heroes will forever be engraved in the annals of the Chinese revolution.
“The General Secretary is very familiar with the situation of many commanders and soldiers in the Battle of Peking and Tianjin. At the same time, he is also very concerned about the descendants of these heroes. The smoke of the war has cleared, but the passage of time cannot take away this string of glorious names. Let’s take a look at the spiritual wealth left behind by the heroes.” said Wang Kaijie, a war history research consultant at the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall and former deputy inspector of the Party History Research Office of the Municipal Party Committee.
The Battle of Peking and Tianjin will forever be recorded in the annals of Chinese and foreign military history with its brilliant achievements. In this battle, each People’s Liberation Army soldier used his own blood to pave the way for the victory of the battle and made an indelible contribution. According to statistics, 32,000 People’s Liberation Army soldiers were gloriously wounded; 7,030 outstanding commanders and fighters sacrificed their precious lives and were laid to rest on the eve of the birth of New China.
An inch of mountains and rivers, an inch of blood, an inch of hot soil, a soul. In the Hall of Achievements of Heroes, there is a wall of heroes and martyrs engraved with the names of martyrs who died in the Battle of Pingjin and a wall of photos of cadres above the regiment level who died in the Battle of Pingjin, like a blood-stained monument.
On this wall of heroes and martyrs, there is a “brand new” name – Qi Kaiyuan. On January 15, 1949, he died heroically in the battle to liberate Tianjin. On January 15 this year, as Tianjin ushered in the 75th anniversary of liberation, the family members of martyr Qi Kaiyuan came from Hebei Province and donated the martyr certificate they had collected for many years to the Pingjin Campaign Memorial Hall. His name was engraved on the memorial List on the wall. Yao Jianbo said that when the museum opened, the names of 6,639 martyrs were engraved on the wall. “In the past 27 years, we have visited, searched, and confirmed the names and birthplaces of 211 martyrs, and made additional engravings 29 times. Now the walls are engraved with There are 6,850 names of martyrs, and there are also 180 unknown martyrs. The search for and confirmation of martyrs is still continuing.”
The victory in the Battle of Peking and Tianjin was achieved with the bloodshed and sacrifice of the revolutionary martyrs. We must cherish the hard-won red country even more.
Don’t forget where you came from and embark on a new journey. “While enjoying a peaceful and happy life, we should always remember the great achievements of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries, the revolutionary martyrs who built the new China with their lives and blood, and the immortal achievements of the Chinese people led by the Communist Party!” Wang Kaijie express.
Continuing red blood and inheriting red genes
The victory of the Battle of Peking and Tianjin wrote a glorious chapter in the War of Liberation and erected a towering monument in the history of the great People’s Revolutionary War.
“During the inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping told us to ‘learn from the history of China’s revolutionary war and practice it from time to time.’ As the guardians and inheritors of red resources in the new era, we feel not only a heavy responsibility, but also a glorious mission.” Yao Jianbo. explain.
In 2023, the Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall and five units including Renmin University of China, Xiangshan Revolution Memorial Hall, Nankai University, Hebei Normal University, and Xibaipo Memorial Hall jointly initiated the establishment of a “big ideological and political course” construction alliance integrating museums and schools in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region to build a museum The school implements an all-round educational community and makes full use of revolutionary 3D cultural relics websites, videos, and pictures to carry out the “Revolutionary Cultural Relics on Campus” activity. At the same time, “New China’s ‘God of War’ – People’s Artillery Exhibition”, “Beacon on Sale – The Party’s Leadership of the People’s Armed Forces in Tianjin’s Fighting History (1927-1949)” and “‘Collection and Inheritance’ – New Collection at the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall were launched Collection Exhibition” and a number of high-quality themed exhibitions.
“The Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall is a national demonstration base for patriotism education. We will keep in mind General Secretary Xi Jinping’s instructions, dig deep into the moving stories behind revolutionary cultural relics, tell the story of the party, the story of the revolution, and the story of heroes, and continue the red blood and inheritance The red gene allows the revolutionary spirit to be passed on from generation to generation.” Yao Jianbo said.
Li Jiaxi, an 81-year-old man who lives in Hongqiao District, is a veteran and has been engaged in grassroots propaganda work since his retirement. As the scope of his preaching has continued to expand in recent years, he moved his preaching from the community to the red education position – the Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall. Speaking of the exhibits on display in the museum, Li Jiaxi was very familiar with them: “Junwei Park has 16 large-scale weapons donated by the People’s Liberation Army, as well as the ‘Super Great White Shark’ concept model of the 5th China Tianjin Direct Expo and the 70th anniversary military parade of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The Tianjin floats unveiled…”
The old man was very excited when he learned that General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall. “The Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall is a vivid classroom to remember the revolutionary martyrs and not forget the original intention and mission. It is a red place to carry out education on patriotism and revolutionary traditions. As veteran soldiers and veteran preachers, we will keep in mind the instructions, tell the stories of heroes well, and continue to participate in The red propaganda activities allow the masses to cultivate their love for the motherland and Tianjin through education and entertainment,” Li Jiaxi said.
Also very familiar with this place is Wu Baoying, an ideological and political teacher at Hongqiao School of Yaohua Middle School in Tianjin. In her opinion, the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall is a red resource “at the doorstep” of her and her students. Relying on the “Walking Ideological and Political Classes” series of activities, Wu Baoying combined small ideological and political classes with large social classes, and led students into the Beijing-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall many times to commemorate the revolutionary ancestors through this period of real history. This winter vacation, she designed the practical assignment of “Tianjin Red Tourism Road Map” for students, encouraging students to collect touching stories in the patriotic education base through on-site visits.
Tianjin Xiqingdao Middle School has been insisting on carrying out red education practice activities at the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall for many years – students enter the memorial hall and participate in ideological and political practical education. At the same time, many young pioneers from the school volunteered to serve as “red scarf interpreters”, integrating the knowledge they learned at school with the content of the exhibition hall, telling the heroic stories in the Battle of Peking and Tianjin affectionately, and contributing to passing on the flame of the revolution. “We will further strengthen the co-construction work with red venues such as the Ping-Tianjin Battle Memorial Hall, make full use of the large amount of fresh ideological and political course materials in the museum, and cultivate new people of the era who will take on the responsibility of national rejuvenation.” Vice President Pan Xiaojing said. (Sun Chang, editor of Jinyun News)
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